Gate 3: Deep Research
Purpose: Gather evidence to fill knowledge gaps and ground the decision in facts.
Announce: "Moving to Research Gate - let's gather evidence."
Entry Criteria
- •Landscape Gate completed
- •Unknown-Knowables identified
Research Sources
Use all available sources:
- •Conversation - Ask human for internal knowledge, context, documents
- •Documents - Analyze provided reports, financials, memos
- •Web research - Search for market data, competitor info, industry analysis
Process
1. Prioritize Research Questions
Review Unknown-Knowables from Landscape Gate. Prioritize by:
- •Impact on decision (high impact first)
- •Feasibility of finding answer
- •Time available
2. Gather Evidence
For each research question:
Ask human first:
- •"Do you have internal data on [X]?"
- •"Is there a document that covers [Y]?"
Then search externally:
- •Market data and trends
- •Competitor analysis
- •Industry reports
- •Academic research
- •News and recent developments
3. Find Reference Class (Kahneman)
Critical for countering overconfidence.
Ask:
- •What similar decisions have been made before?
- •What's the base rate of success for decisions like this?
- •What happened to others who made this choice?
Example: "M&A deals in this sector have a 60% failure rate in achieving projected synergies."
4. Evaluate Evidence Quality
For each piece of evidence, assess:
- •Source credibility: Who produced this? What's their bias?
- •Recency: Is this current or outdated?
- •Relevance: Does this directly apply to our situation?
- •Methodology: How was this data gathered?
Use deliberate-decisions:evidence-evaluation for detailed assessment.
Depth by Weight
| Aspect | Light | Medium | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| Web research | None - user knowledge only | 1-2 targeted searches | Thorough multi-source |
| Reference class | Ask user if known | Find basic reference | Deep reference class analysis |
| Document review | Skip unless provided | Review key docs | Comprehensive review |
| Evidence quality | Trust user input | Basic assessment | Full quality evaluation |
Light: Rely on user's domain knowledge. Ask if they know the reference class. Skip external research unless user lacks knowledge.
Medium: 1-2 targeted web searches for key unknowns. Find basic reference class data. Standard evidence assessment.
Complete: Thorough external research. Multiple sources for key questions. Deep reference class analysis. Full evidence quality evaluation.
Upgrade Detection
Suggest upgrading if:
- •Reference class reveals higher risk than expected
- •Research uncovers surprising/contradictory information
- •Key unknowns remain after Light research
- •User's domain knowledge has significant gaps
Upgrade prompt:
⚠️ Research is revealing [unexpected findings]: - [Finding 1] - [Finding 2] This suggests the decision may be higher-stakes than initially framed. Current: [Weight] Suggested: [Higher Weight] - would allow [deeper research / more sources] Continue at current depth, or upgrade?
Output
Create research notes:
# Research Notes: [Decision] ## Research Questions | Question | Priority | Status | |----------|----------|--------| | [Unknown-Knowable 1] | High | Researched | | [Unknown-Knowable 2] | Medium | Partial | ## Findings ### [Topic 1] **Finding:** [what we learned] **Source:** [citation] **Quality:** [high/medium/low] **Relevance:** [direct/indirect] ### [Topic 2] ... ## Reference Class **Similar decisions:** [examples] **Base rate:** [success rate for this type of decision] **Key lessons:** [what others learned] ## Remaining Gaps - [Questions we couldn't answer] - [Areas needing more research]
Save to: docs/decisions/YYYY-MM-DD-<decision-slug>/research-notes.md
Exit Criteria
- •High-priority Unknown-Knowables researched (depth per weight)
- •Reference class identified (depth per weight)
- •Evidence quality assessed (depth per weight)
- •Remaining gaps documented
Bias Watch
Watch for:
- •Confirmation bias - Only seeking evidence that supports preferred option
- •Availability bias - Over-weighting easily found information
- •Authority bias - Accepting claims because of source prestige
Actively search for disconfirming evidence.
Next Gate
Proceed to: deliberate-decisions:calibration