Cursor Project Docs
Quick Start
Use this skill when the user asks to document the repo, create PRDs, create tech plans, create/refactor design docs, update repo docs, refresh the doc section, populate Cursor docs, or apply documentation best practices.
Flow: (1) Start with PRDs to define product requirements. (2) Create HLD for system architecture. (3) Create Tech Plans for implementation details. (4) Populate Cursor's doc section (.cursor/docs/) for indexing context.
Consistency: Apply the Consistency checklist for every new or updated PRD, ADR, tech plan, or key guide (Related/Implements, optional Doc type | ID, bootstrap table, diagram READMEs). Align to documentation-standards.
ContextStream (when available): Follow .cursor/rules/contextstream.mdc for tool names (use init, context, search, session, project, graph as exposed by your MCP client; docs may say session_init, context_smart). Before creating or editing docs, use search(mode=hybrid or semantic) to find related PRDs, ADRs, tech plans. After adding or updating a key doc (PRD, ADR, tech plan), capture with session(action="capture", event_type="decision", ...) and include file path or code_refs in content so the knowledge graph links the decision to the doc. If it's a key decision, add it to "Suggested decisions to capture" in docs/guides/development.md. See ContextStream mapping. When documenting PR flow or traceability: reference the PR template, traceability mapping, and labels as code; state that PRs must include template + Doc links + traceability labels so ContextStream can link PR ↔ TP ↔ PRD.
Scope
- •In scope: How we document the repository — GitHub repo docs (README, CONTRIBUTING, SECURITY, CHANGELOG, etc.), product requirements (PRDs), high-level design (HLD), tech plans (implementation specs), and populating
.cursor/docs/from them. - •Out of scope: Change control, branch protection, secret hygiene (see github-change-control skill); Cursor Settings/Indexing UI; modifying
.cursorignoreunless the user asks.
Best-Practices Sources
When writing or updating repo docs, consult and apply practices from:
- •Canonical standard: docs/standards/documentation-standards.md — folder structure, metadata, Related/Implements, naming, ContextStream-friendly structure. All new or updated docs must align to this.
- •GitHub docs: Repository best practices, about README, contributing guidelines, security policy. See reference.md for curated links.
- •Technical design docs: PRD → HLD → Tech Plan workflow, GitLab architecture workflow, Microsoft engineering playbook. See reference.md for curated links.
- •Other reputable sources: Open-source documentation guides or standards referenced in reference.md.
Do not invent documentation structure; align to the canonical standard, GitHub conventions, and the referenced best practices.
Documentation Hierarchy
The documentation follows a clear progression from product requirements to implementation:
PRD (Product Requirements) → HLD (Architecture) → Tech Plans (Implementation)
1. PRD (Product Requirements Document)
Purpose: Define WHAT we're building and WHY before any technical design.
Audience: Product managers, stakeholders, designers, engineers Scope: User needs, business goals, feature requirements, success criteria Content:
- •Problem statement and user pain points
- •Target users and personas
- •Feature requirements (functional and non-functional)
- •User stories and acceptance criteria
- •Success metrics and KPIs
- •Constraints and assumptions
- •Out of scope items
Created by: Product managers, with input from stakeholders When: FIRST, before any technical design work begins
2. HLD (High-Level Design)
Purpose: Define HOW the system will be architected at a conceptual level.
Audience: Architects, tech leads, senior engineers, stakeholders Scope: System-wide architecture, component interactions, technology choices Content:
- •Architecture diagrams and system overview
- •Component responsibilities and interactions
- •Technology stack decisions (with rationale)
- •Data flow and integration patterns
- •Security architecture (principles)
- •Non-functional requirements (scalability, performance, availability)
- •Deployment strategy (high-level)
- •Risk analysis
Created by: Solution architects, tech leads When: AFTER PRD is approved, before implementation planning
3. Tech Plans (Implementation Specs)
Purpose: Define HOW each component will be implemented in detail.
Audience: Developers, implementers, code reviewers Scope: Component-specific implementation details Content:
- •Detailed class/module structures
- •API endpoint specifications with schemas
- •Database schemas and entity relationships
- •Detailed sequence diagrams
- •Algorithm specifications
- •Error handling strategies
- •Testing strategies
- •Code-level decisions and patterns
Created by: Engineers, developers When: AFTER HLD is approved, before coding begins
Note: "Tech Plans" is our preferred terminology for what is traditionally called "Low-Level Design (LLD)" or "Detailed Design Documents."
Documentation Folder Structure
Organize documentation in docs/ per documentation-standards:
docs/
├── product/ # PRDs (phase-1-mvp-scope.md, {feature-area}/)
├── architecture/ # HLD, decisions/ (ADRs), diagrams/ (system-overview.mmd, data-flow.mmd), next-steps.md
├── tech-plans/ # Tech plans by feature-area (e.g. telemetry-proof-system/)
├── design/ # Component LLDs: components/, data-models/, integrations/, diagrams/ (entity-relationship.mmd)
├── api/ # API README, openapi.yaml (all endpoints; Swagger at /api-docs), authentication.md, plugin.md, user-profile.md. Each Worker endpoint must be in openapi.yaml; smoke test ensures API documentation loads.
├── guides/ # development.md, deployment.md, contextstream-mapping.md
├── standards/ # documentation-standards.md (canonical)
└── brand/ # design-system.md
Key principles:
- •PRDs in
docs/product/— ALWAYS create these FIRST - •HLD in
docs/architecture/— system-wide architecture, created AFTER PRD approval - •Tech Plans in
docs/tech-plans/{feature-area}/— implementation specs, created AFTER HLD approval - •Component LLDs in
docs/design/(components/, data-models/, integrations/) - •Diagrams in
docs/architecture/diagrams/anddocs/design/diagrams/— list in READMEs; link from architecture README and from database-schema to entity-relationship.mmd - •Every PRD, ADR, tech plan must have Related (and Implements for tech plans); optional Doc type | ID | Related line at top
- •Use
README.mdas index for each subdirectory
Document Creation Workflow
1. PRD Phase └── Create PRD in docs/product/ └── Get stakeholder approval └── PRD defines WHAT and WHY 2. HLD Phase └── Create HLD in docs/architecture/ └── Reference PRD requirements └── Get architecture approval └── HLD defines HOW at system level 3. Tech Plan Phase └── Create Tech Plans in docs/tech-plans/ └── Reference HLD components └── Get engineering approval └── Tech Plans define HOW at code level 4. Implementation └── Code follows Tech Plans └── PRD acceptance criteria guide testing
GitHub Docs Workflow
- •
Identify which GitHub repo docs are needed:
- •README (what the project does, why it's useful, how to get started, where to get help, who maintains).
- •CONTRIBUTING (how to contribute; GitHub surfaces this on PR/issue creation).
- •SECURITY (how to report vulnerabilities; supported versions; GitHub links this from the Security tab).
- •CHANGELOG (user-visible changes over time).
- •Optional: LICENSE, CODE_OF_CONDUCT, SUPPORT; docs in
docs/or.github/per GitHub conventions.
- •
Place files per GitHub: root,
docs/, or.github/as appropriate (see GitHub docs for each file type). - •
Write or update using the structure and audience guidance from the best-practices sources. Keep language and structure consistent across GitHub docs.
- •
Checklist before finishing:
- • README reflects current usage, setup, and pointers.
- • CONTRIBUTING describes branching, PR, review, and testing expectations.
- • SECURITY includes supported versions and vulnerability reporting.
- • CHANGELOG captures user-visible changes when applicable.
Populate Cursor Doc Section
After (or alongside) GitHub docs and technical docs are in place, use their content to populate .cursor/docs/ (Cursor's doc section for Indexing and Docs):
- •Derive from GitHub docs and
docs/: summaries, index, key excerpts — not full duplicate prose unless necessary. - •Suggested files in
.cursor/docs/:- •
index.md: Short repo summary, links to README, CONTRIBUTING, SECURITY, CHANGELOG, and key technical docs; high-level entry points. - •
architecture.md(optional): High-level structure summary fromdocs/architecture/; main modules and entry points. - •
conventions.md(optional): Key conventions from CONTRIBUTING (branching, PR, style). - •
stack.md(optional): Technology stack summary (framework, language, infrastructure choices).
- •
- •Keep
.cursor/docs/concise so Cursor indexing gets useful context without redundancy. Prefer pointers to canonical docs over long copy-paste.
Checklist for doc section:
- •
.cursor/docs/index.mdexists and summarizes the repo and links to GitHub docs and technical docs. - • Content in
.cursor/docs/does not contradict GitHub docs or technical docs; it extends or summarizes them. - • Architecture summary in
.cursor/docs/architecture.mdpoints to detaileddocs/architecture/for full context.
Refactoring Existing Docs to PRD → HLD → Tech Plan
When existing documentation doesn't follow the PRD → HLD → Tech Plan hierarchy:
If starting with an HLD that's too detailed:
- •Extract PRD content: User stories, acceptance criteria, feature requirements →
docs/product/ - •Keep HLD content: Architecture diagrams, component responsibilities, technology choices →
docs/architecture/ - •Move to Tech Plans: API specs, database schemas, detailed sequences, code patterns →
docs/tech-plans/
Content classification guide:
| Content Type | Belongs In |
|---|---|
| User stories, acceptance criteria | PRD |
| Business requirements, success metrics | PRD |
| Feature descriptions (user-facing) | PRD |
| System architecture diagrams | HLD |
| Component responsibilities | HLD |
| Technology stack decisions | HLD |
| Non-functional requirements | HLD |
| API endpoint specifications | Tech Plan |
| Database schemas | Tech Plan |
| Detailed sequence diagrams | Tech Plan |
| Class/module structures | Tech Plan |
| Algorithm specifications | Tech Plan |
Maintain traceability:
- •Each HLD section should reference which PRD requirements it addresses
- •Each Tech Plan should reference which HLD component it implements
- •Use consistent naming:
PRD-001,HLD-001,TP-001for cross-references
Documentation consistency (canonical)
To keep documentation consistent across the repo and with ContextStream:
- •
Canonical standard: docs/standards/documentation-standards.md defines folder structure, metadata (Status, Version, Date, Owner), Related / Implements, naming (PRD-XXX, ADR-XXX, TP-XXX), and ContextStream-friendly structure. All new or updated docs must align.
- •
Every PRD, ADR, tech plan: Include Related in the metadata (and Implements for tech plans). Optionally add a single line after the title:
**Doc type**: ADR | **ID**: ADR-001 | **Related**: [links]. See existing ADRs and contextstream-mapping. - •
New key decisions: When adding a new ADR or product decision that should be recalled by AI, add it to the "Suggested decisions to capture" table in docs/guides/development.md so ContextStream bootstrap stays in sync.
- •
Diagrams: Place Mermaid
.mmdfiles indocs/architecture/diagrams/ordocs/design/diagrams/. List them in the diagram folder README; add direct links from docs/architecture/README.md. For the D1 schema, link from database-schema.md toentity-relationship.mmd. - •
Plans and roadmaps: For next-steps or implementation roadmaps, use session(action="capture_plan", ...) so the plan appears in ContextStream; reference the repo doc path in the plan description. Use the exact tool names your MCP client exposes (see contextstream.mdc or contextstream-mapping §4).
ContextStream parallels (optional)
When ContextStream MCP is enabled, repo docs map to ContextStream memory for better AI context:
| Repo | ContextStream | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| PRD | Plans + decisions | Capture key product decisions with session(action="capture", event_type="decision", ...); include file path or code_refs in content so the knowledge graph links the decision. Optional session(action="capture_plan", ...) with steps; link content to docs/product/. |
| ADR / Tech Plan | Decisions + implementation | After writing/updating an ADR or tech plan, capture with session(action="capture", event_type="decision", ...) and include file path or code_refs to the doc so the graph links the decision. If it's a key decision, add to development.md "Suggested decisions to capture" table. |
| Technical docs | Indexed repo + memory | Use Related / Implements and stable IDs (PRD-XXX, ADR-XXX, TP-XXX) in every doc so ContextStream can relate content. |
| Diagrams (Mermaid, .mmd) | Indexed + decision | Place in architecture/diagrams/ or design/diagrams/; list in READMEs. Optionally capture a decision that references diagram paths (with file path or code_refs) so they surface in context. |
| Lessons (mistakes) | ContextStream only | Use session(action="capture_lesson", ...) for "don't repeat this"; keep procedures in docs/guides/. |
| To-dos / tasks | Tasks + reminders | Repo checklist = human source; ContextStream memory(action="create_task", ...) / reminders or session(action="capture_plan", ...) for roadmaps. |
See ContextStream mapping for full parallels, graph usage (ingest_local, dependencies, impact), and tagging guidance.
Consistency checklist (when creating or updating docs)
Before finishing any new or updated PRD, ADR, tech plan, or key guide:
- • Related (and Implements for tech plans) in metadata; stable IDs (PRD-XXX, ADR-XXX, TP-XXX) in title.
- • Optional Doc type | ID | Related line at top of key docs (see contextstream-mapping).
- • If adding a new key decision (ADR or product decision): add a row to "Suggested decisions to capture" in docs/guides/development.md.
- • If adding a diagram: place in
docs/architecture/diagrams/ordocs/design/diagrams/; add to folder README; add link from architecture README (or from database-schema to entity-relationship.mmd). - • Folder and file names align to documentation-standards.
Anti-Patterns
- •Do not skip PRDs: Always define WHAT before HOW. Technical design without product requirements leads to building the wrong thing.
- •Do not mix abstraction levels: Keep PRDs, HLDs, and Tech Plans separate. Each has a different audience and purpose.
- •Do not start coding before Tech Plans: Implementation details should be documented before coding begins.
- •Do not invent documentation structure: Align to the canonical standard and PRD → HLD → Tech Plan workflow.
- •Do not duplicate content: Use links and references to maintain single source of truth.
- •Do not omit Related/Implements: Every PRD, ADR, and tech plan must list Related (and Implements for tech plans).
- •Do not populate
.cursor/docs/with content that contradicts canonical docs.
Additional Resources
- •Templates and layouts: examples.md
- •Curated links to GitHub docs and other reputable sources: reference.md