Python Typing
Migrate Python codebases to strict type checking using pyright.
Onboarding
On first invocation, run the setup flow:
1. Determine Strictness Level
If user explicitly said "strict typing", use strict. Otherwise ask:
What level of type checking? A) strict - Maximum type safety (recommended for new projects) B) standard - Balanced (recommended for existing codebases) C) basic - Minimal, just obvious bugs
Run pyright at each level to show baselines:
npx pyright --outputjson 2>/dev/null | jq '.summary.errorCount' # strict npx pyright -p pyrightconfig-standard.json --outputjson 2>/dev/null | jq '.summary.errorCount'
2. Choose Setup Type
Setup options: A) Recommended - Full setup with tracking and rules B) Minimal - Just pyright config and rules C) Custom - Choose each component
3. Run Setup
For Recommended (A):
python3 <SKILL_PATH>/scripts/init_typing.py --level {strict|standard|basic} --full
This installs:
- •pyrightconfig-{level}.json
- •.long-task-harness/ with typing rules
- •typing-findings.md
- •Pre-commit hook
- •long-task-harness (if not present)
- •ralph-wiggum plugin (Claude Code only)
For Minimal (B):
python3 <SKILL_PATH>/scripts/init_typing.py --level {strict|standard|basic}
For Custom (C): Ask which components, then run with appropriate flags.
4. Explain What Was Installed
After setup, explain each component:
- •What pyrightconfig does
- •What the rules enforce and why
- •What long-task-harness provides (link to docs)
- •How ralph-wiggum works (if installed)
5. Show Fix Strategy
Recommended approach - fix in layers: 1. Quick wins: unused imports, missing return types, generic args 2. Annotations: parameter types, class attributes 3. Type safety: None checks, narrowing, unions 4. Structural: conditional imports, TypedDict, Protocol 5. External: missing stubs, third-party workarounds 6. Edge cases: complex generics, metaprogramming Run analysis first: python3 <SKILL_PATH>/scripts/analyze_typing.py
6. Offer Iteration Loop (if ralph-wiggum installed)
Show the prompt template and confirm before user runs it.
Fixing Errors
Workflow
- •Run
npx pyrightto see current errors - •Pick 5-10 related errors (same file or type)
- •Fix properly (no shortcuts)
- •Run pyright to verify
- •Commit with descriptive message
- •Repeat
Rules (Critical)
- •
No
# type: ignore- Fix the actual issue. If truly unfixable, document in typing-findings.md first. - •
No
assert x is not None- Use proper patterns:- •Early return:
if x is None: return - •Conditional:
if x is not None: x.method() - •Raise with context:
if x is None: raise ValueError("x required")
- •Early return:
- •
Avoid
Any- Use specific types, TypeVar, Union, Protocol, or object. - •
Avoid
cast()- Use isinstance() narrowing or TypeGuard.
Common Patterns
See references/patterns.md for detailed fix patterns:
- •Conditional imports (try/except)
- •TypedDict for dict shapes
- •Protocol for duck typing
- •Third-party stubs
- •Complex generics
When Stuck
- •Check patterns.md for similar issues
- •Check typing-findings.md for documented workarounds
- •For third-party libs: install stubs or document limitation
- •Ask for help rather than using type:ignore
Progress Tracking
With long-task-harness
Update .long-task-harness/long-task-progress.md with:
- •Error count at start/end of session
- •Files/modules fixed
- •Patterns discovered
- •Decisions made
Every 50 Errors
- •Review work for consistency
- •Document new patterns in typing-findings.md
- •Note any recurring issues
Ralph-Wiggum Loop
For unattended iteration (Claude Code only):
/ralph-loop "Fix pyright strict mode errors.
## Setup
Run: npx pyright
Baseline: {ERROR_COUNT} errors
## Rules (CRITICAL)
1. Do NOT use # type: ignore - fix the actual issue
2. Do NOT use assert x is not None - use proper conditionals
3. Avoid Any - use specific types
4. Avoid cast() - use isinstance() narrowing
## Workflow
1. Run pyright, note error count
2. Pick 5-10 related errors (same file or same type)
3. Fix them properly
4. Run pyright to verify
5. Commit with descriptive message
6. Repeat
## Every 50 Errors
- Review for consistency
- Document unfixable issues in typing-findings.md
- Note patterns
## If Stuck
- Check typing-findings.md for similar issues
- For third-party libs: document and use minimal workaround
- Ask for help rather than using type: ignore
## Completion
When pyright reports 0 errors: <promise>TYPING_COMPLETE</promise>" --completion-promise "TYPING_COMPLETE" --max-iterations 300
References
- •
references/patterns.md- Common fix patterns by category - •
references/faq.md- Detailed FAQ for common questions