AgentSkillsCN

suggest-users

当您创建PR以推荐评审人、创建Issue以推荐分配对象,或在修正评论后再次请求评审时,可使用此技能。根据CODEOWNERS匹配度、文件专业性、近期活跃度以及工作负载均衡情况,对用户进行排序。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: suggest-users
description: Use when creating PRs to suggest reviewers, when creating issues to suggest assignees, or when re-requesting review after addressing comments. Ranks users by CODEOWNERS match, file expertise, recent activity, and workload balancing.
allowed-tools: Bash, Read
context: fork
agent: Explore

Suggest Users

This skill provides intelligent user suggestions for PRs (reviewers) and issues (assignees) based on GitHub repository data, file ownership, and activity patterns.

Purpose

Instead of manually picking reviewers or assignees, this skill analyzes:

  • CODEOWNERS file for explicit ownership
  • Recent PR activity for active contributors
  • File-specific commit history for expertise
  • Current review load to balance workload

Quick Reference

Get Suggested Reviewers for a PR

bash
# 1. Get repository info
REPO=$(gh repo view --json nameWithOwner --jq '.nameWithOwner')

# 2. Get changed files in PR
CHANGED_FILES=$(gh pr view {PR_NUMBER} --json files --jq '.files[].path')

# 3. Check CODEOWNERS matches
gh api repos/$REPO/contents/.github/CODEOWNERS --jq '.content' | base64 -d 2>/dev/null

# 4. Get collaborators with push access
gh api repos/$REPO/collaborators --jq '.[] | select(.permissions.push) | .login'

# 5. Get recent PR authors/reviewers
gh pr list --state merged --limit 20 --json author,reviews --jq '.[].author.login, .[].reviews[].author.login' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn

# 6. Get file-specific contributors (last 30 days)
git log --format='%an' --since="30 days ago" -- {changed_files} | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn

Get Suggested Assignees for an Issue

bash
# 1. Get repository info
REPO=$(gh repo view --json nameWithOwner --jq '.nameWithOwner')

# 2. Get collaborators
gh api repos/$REPO/collaborators --jq '.[] | select(.permissions.push) | .login'

# 3. Get recent issue assignees by label
gh issue list --state closed --limit 20 --label "{label}" --json assignees --jq '.[].assignees[].login' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn

# 4. Get team members if applicable
gh api repos/$REPO/teams --jq '.[].slug' 2>/dev/null

Scoring Algorithm

For Reviewers (PR Context)

SignalPointsRationale
CODEOWNERS match+50Explicit ownership declaration
Commits to changed files (last 30d)+10 per matchFile-level expertise
Recent PR reviews+5 per review (max 25)Active reviewer
Recent PR authorship+3 per PR (max 15)Active contributor
Same team membership+10Team context
Open review load-3 per open reviewWorkload balancing
Is PR author-100Cannot self-review

For Assignees (Issue Context)

SignalPointsRationale
Recent issues with same label+10 per issueDomain expertise
Recent commits to related files+5 per commitCode familiarity
Current open issue count-2 per issueWorkload balancing
Explicit @mention in issue+20Stakeholder indication

Usage Workflow

Step 1: Gather Data (Parallel)

Execute these commands in parallel to collect all signals:

bash
# Repository info
REPO=$(gh repo view --json nameWithOwner --jq '.nameWithOwner')

# Collaborators
gh api repos/$REPO/collaborators --jq '.[] | select(.permissions.push) | {login: .login, admin: .permissions.admin}'

# CODEOWNERS (may not exist)
gh api repos/$REPO/contents/.github/CODEOWNERS --jq '.content' 2>/dev/null | base64 -d

# Alternative CODEOWNERS location
gh api repos/$REPO/contents/CODEOWNERS --jq '.content' 2>/dev/null | base64 -d

# Recent merged PRs with authors and reviewers
gh pr list --state merged --limit 30 --json number,author,reviews,mergedAt --jq '.[] | {author: .author.login, reviewers: [.reviews[].author.login]}'

# Open PRs with pending reviews (for workload)
gh pr list --state open --json number,reviews --jq '.[] | {number, pending_reviewers: [.reviews[] | select(.state == "PENDING") | .author.login]}'

Step 2: Match CODEOWNERS

Parse CODEOWNERS file and match against changed files:

code
# CODEOWNERS format examples:
# * @default-owner
# /src/api/ @api-team
# *.ts @typescript-owners

# Match rules:
# 1. More specific paths take precedence
# 2. Multiple owners can be specified per pattern
# 3. Teams use @org/team-name format

Step 3: Calculate Scores

For each potential reviewer/assignee:

markdown
## Scoring: {username}

| Signal | Value | Points |
|--------|-------|--------|
| CODEOWNERS match | Yes/No | +50/0 |
| File commits (30d) | {N} files | +{N*10} |
| Recent reviews | {M} PRs | +{min(M*5, 25)} |
| Open reviews | {K} PRs | -{K*3} |
| **Total** | | **{sum}** |

Step 4: Present Suggestions

Use the AskUserQuestion tool with ranked options:

markdown
## Suggested Reviewers

Based on file ownership, recent activity, and current workload:

| Rank | User | Score | Reasons |
|------|------|-------|---------|
| 1 | @alice | 75 | CODEOWNERS (+50), 2 file commits (+20), low workload (+5) |
| 2 | @bob | 45 | 4 recent reviews (+20), 2 file commits (+20), 1 open review (-3) |
| 3 | @carol | 30 | 3 file commits (+30), no ownership |

Then invoke AskUserQuestion:

  • Option 1: "@alice (Recommended)" - Top ranked reviewer
  • Option 2: "@bob" - Active reviewer
  • Option 3: "@carol" - File expertise
  • Option 4: "Someone else" - Manual selection

Integration Points

In gh-pr Command

markdown
## Phase 5: Reviewer Suggestion

1. Invoke suggest-users skill
2. Get changed files from staged commits
3. Calculate scores for all collaborators
4. Present top 3-4 suggestions with AskUserQuestion
5. Add selected reviewers to PR creation command

In gh-address Command

markdown
## Reviewer Re-engagement

1. Fetch previous reviewers from PR
2. Score based on: previous review (+30), comment count (+5 per)
3. Suggest re-requesting review from engaged reviewers

In gh-review Command

markdown
## Alternative Reviewer Suggestion

If current reviewer wants to defer:
1. Calculate scores excluding current reviewer
2. Suggest alternatives with expertise in PR's changed files

In gh-issue Command

markdown
## Assignee Suggestion

1. Parse issue labels and title
2. Find users with history on similar issues
3. Present suggestions with AskUserQuestion

CODEOWNERS Parsing

Pattern Matching Rules

bash
# Pattern precedence (later = higher priority)
*                    # Default owners for everything
*.js                 # All JavaScript files
/docs/               # /docs/ directory at root
docs/                # docs/ directory anywhere
/src/api/**/*.ts     # TypeScript files in src/api/

# Multiple owners
/src/core/ @alice @bob @org/core-team

# Escaping special characters
/path/with\ space/   # Space in path

Team Resolution

When CODEOWNERS specifies a team (@org/team-name):

bash
# Resolve team members
gh api orgs/{org}/teams/{team-name}/members --jq '.[].login'

Workload Balancing

To prevent overloading active reviewers:

bash
# Count open reviews per user
gh pr list --state open --json reviews --jq '
  [.[].reviews[] | select(.state == "PENDING" or .state == "COMMENTED") | .author.login]
  | group_by(.)
  | map({user: .[0], count: length})
  | sort_by(-.count)
'

Apply penalty: -3 points per open review

Edge Cases

No CODEOWNERS File

Fall back to:

  1. Recent file contributors
  2. Recent PR reviewers
  3. All collaborators (alphabetical)

No Recent Activity

If no commits or PRs in last 30 days:

  1. Extend window to 90 days
  2. Fall back to all collaborators

Private Repository / API Limits

If API calls fail:

  1. Use git log for local contributor data
  2. Present collaborator list from gh api
  3. Allow manual input

Single Contributor Repository

Skip suggestion and note:

markdown
**Note**: Single contributor detected. Self-review checklist recommended instead of external reviewer.

Output Format

When invoked by other commands, return structured data:

markdown
## User Suggestions

**Context**: {PR/Issue} #{number}
**Changed Files**: {count} files
**CODEOWNERS Matches**: {yes/no}

### Ranked Suggestions

1. **@{user1}** (Score: {N})
   - {reason1}
   - {reason2}

2. **@{user2}** (Score: {M})
   - {reason1}

3. **@{user3}** (Score: {K})
   - {reason1}

### Recommendation

Based on scoring, **@{user1}** is the recommended {reviewer/assignee} because:
- {primary reason}
- {secondary reason}

Best Practices

  1. Always check CODEOWNERS first - Explicit ownership trumps heuristics
  2. Balance workload - Don't always suggest the most active reviewer
  3. Show reasoning - Users should understand why suggestions were made
  4. Allow override - Always provide "Someone else" option
  5. Cache results - Don't re-fetch data within same session
  6. Handle failures gracefully - API errors shouldn't block workflow