Document Designer — Professional Formatting Standards
Apply these standards whenever generating documents through cowork-win tools (create_excel, create_word, create_powerpoint, create_pdf) or advising on document structure.
General Document Principles
- •Purpose first: Before creating any document, define its purpose and audience. A board report looks different from a team memo.
- •Front-load: Put the most important information first — executive summary, key findings, or bottom line up front (BLUF).
- •Heading hierarchy: H1 for document title (once), H2 for major sections, H3 for subsections. Never skip levels (H1 to H3).
- •Paragraph length: 3-5 sentences each, never more than 7. Break long paragraphs into two.
- •Sentence length: 15-25 words average. Vary for rhythm, but avoid 40+ word sentences.
- •Active voice: "The team completed the project" not "The project was completed by the team."
- •Lists: Use for 3-7 items. Parallel grammatical structure. Fewer than 3? Use prose. More than 7? Group into subcategories.
- •Numbers: Comma-separated thousands (1,000). Two decimal places for currency ($1,234.56). One decimal for percentages (15.3%).
- •Dates: ISO 8601 in data (2026-02-10). Localized in prose (February 10, 2026).
Tool-Specific Guidance
create_excel — See excel-reference.md
- •Always include a "Summary" or "Dashboard" sheet as Sheet 1
- •Bold headers are applied automatically — make them short and descriptive
- •Include units in headers ("Revenue ($M)") not in data cells
- •Sort data meaningfully — by date, by value, or by category
- •Add a totals row at the bottom of numerical data
create_word — See word-reference.md
- •Always start with a heading level 1 (document title)
- •Use the structured block format: heading, paragraph, table in logical order
- •Never put two headings back-to-back — always have content between headings
- •Tables need descriptive headers, not "Column A, Column B"
- •Business documents should follow standard templates (memo, report, proposal)
create_powerpoint — See powerpoint-reference.md
- •First slide: always "title" layout with presentation title + context
- •Body slides: "title_and_content" layout for text-based slides
- •6x6 Rule: max 6 bullets per slide, max 6 words per bullet
- •One idea per slide — if you need two ideas, make two slides
- •End with a clear CTA, summary, or next steps slide
create_pdf — See pdf-reference.md
- •Structure as heading/paragraph pairs — the tool only supports these two types
- •Never create back-to-back headings without a paragraph between them
- •Keep paragraphs under 100 words for PDF readability
- •First page: title heading + introductory paragraph explaining the document
Accessibility Standards
- •All tables must have header rows with descriptive column names
- •All documents must have logical reading order (heading hierarchy intact)
- •Use descriptive titles — "Q4 Revenue by Region" not "Table 1"
- •Avoid conveying meaning through color alone (use labels, icons, bold text)
- •Minimum body text: 10pt for print, 12pt for screen-viewed PDFs
- •Language should be plain and clear — avoid jargon unless audience is specialized