AgentSkillsCN

dapp-integration

使用模拟器测试Midnight智能合约和单元测试。当设置测试环境、编写合约测试或调试电路行为时使用。触发测试、模拟器、单元测试或测试框架问题。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: dapp-integration
description: Build Midnight dApps with TypeScript integration, wallet connectivity, and contract deployment. Use when connecting wallets, deploying contracts, or building dApp frontends. Triggers on wallet, provider, Next.js, deployment, or TypeScript integration questions.

Midnight dApp Integration

Build privacy-preserving dApps with TypeScript, React/Next.js, and Midnight Network integration.

Quick Start

typescript
// Connect to Lace wallet
const connector = window.midnight?.mnLace;
if (connector) {
  const api = await connector.enable();
  const state = await api.state();
  console.log('Connected:', state.address);
}

Core Concepts

ComponentPurpose
DApp ConnectorWallet detection & connection
ProvidersContract interaction infrastructure
Contract APIType-safe circuit calls
Proof ServerZK proof generation

Reference Files

TopicResource
Wallet Connectionreferences/wallet-connection.md
Provider Setupreferences/providers.md
Contract Deploymentreferences/deployment.md
Next.js Setupreferences/nextjs-setup.md

Assets

AssetDescription
assets/wallet-hook.mdReact hook for wallet
assets/providers.mdProvider configuration
assets/deploy.mdDeployment template

Installation

bash
npm install @midnight-ntwrk/dapp-connector-api \
  @midnight-ntwrk/midnight-js-contracts \
  @midnight-ntwrk/midnight-js-types \
  @midnight-ntwrk/midnight-js-network-id

Note: The @midnight-ntwrk/dapp-connector-api npm page currently warns that its source repo "hasn't been fully migrated" and points to https://github.com/input-output-hk/midnight-dapp-connector-api. Use the Network Support Matrix for version compatibility.

Wallet Detection

typescript
// Check if Lace wallet is installed
function isWalletInstalled(): boolean {
  return typeof window !== 'undefined' && !!window.midnight?.mnLace;
}

// Type definition
import '@midnight-ntwrk/dapp-connector-api';
// Types are augmented on window.midnight.mnLace

Provider Stack

text
┌─────────────────────────────────────┐
│         Contract Instance           │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│      midnightProvider (wallet)      │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│    zkConfigProvider (circuit cfg)   │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│   publicDataProvider (indexer)      │
├─────────────────────────────────────┤
│  privateStateProvider (local state) │
└─────────────────────────────────────┘

Basic Flow

  1. Detect wallet - Check window.midnight
  2. Connect - Call connector.enable()
  3. Setup providers - Configure state, indexer, ZK
  4. Deploy/Connect - Deploy new or connect to existing
  5. Call circuits - Type-safe contract interaction

Network Configuration

typescript
// Testnet endpoints
const TESTNET = {
  indexer: 'https://indexer.testnet-02.midnight.network/api/v1/graphql',
  indexerWS: 'wss://indexer.testnet-02.midnight.network/api/v1/graphql/ws',
  proofServer: 'http://localhost:6300',
  node: 'https://rpc.testnet-02.midnight.network',
};

Best Practices

  • ✅ Always check wallet availability before operations
  • ✅ Handle connection errors gracefully
  • ✅ Use typed providers for all Midnight APIs
  • ✅ Cache provider instances
  • ❌ Don't expose private state
  • ❌ Don't skip transaction confirmation

Resources