AgentSkillsCN

manage-dotfiles

管理 dotfiles,并与外部目录保持同步。适用于 Linux / macOS 系统:当存在被导入到 dotfiles 中的外部配置时,或当存储在 dotfiles 中的配置需要被移出至 XDG 环境时,可使用此技能。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: manage-dotfiles
description: Manage dotfiles and keep synced with external directories. Use on Linux / macOS systemswhen thetre are external connfigs which are being imported into the dotfiles, or when stored dotfiles need to be brought outside to the XDG environment.

Instructions

On Linux and macOS, dotfiles will be managed via GNU stow.

The stored dotfiles will use the XDG configuration for simplicity and organization.

The commands below assume that there is a specific config package which is being interacted with (eg: nvim)

Syncing Dotfiles - Exporting Configurations

Sync a dotfiles package to its target location using GNU stow.

Instructions

  1. Validate the package exists at ~/dotfiles/{package}:

    • If it doesn't exist, list available packages (top-level directories in ~/dotfiles that aren't hidden or special like result, docs, ░▒▓ OLD ▓▒░)
    • Fail with a clear error message
  2. Run stow to deploy the package:

    bash
    stow -v -d ~/dotfiles -t ~ {package}
    
  3. Report what was linked. If stow reports conflicts, explain what's blocking and suggest using stow -D to unstow first, or stow -R to restow.

Importing Configurations

Import an external config into the dotfiles repository and stow it.

Instructions

  1. Resolve the path: Expand ~ and resolve to an absolute path. Verify the file/directory exists.

  2. Compute the home-relative path: The path must be under $HOME. Strip the $HOME prefix to get the relative path.

    • Example: ~/.config/foo/bar.conf.config/foo/bar.conf
    • Example: ~/.zshrc.zshrc
  3. Derive the package name:

    • For .config/<app>/... paths → package name is <app>
    • For .<dotfile> (hidden file in home root) → package name is <dotfile> without the leading dot
    • For .local/share/<app>/... → package name is <app>
    • For other structures → use the first directory component, or ask the user
  4. Create the package structure in ~/dotfiles:

    bash
    mkdir -p ~/dotfiles/<package>/<parent-dirs>
    

    Where <parent-dirs> mirrors the home-relative path's directory structure.

  5. Move the config into the package:

    bash
    mv <original-path> ~/dotfiles/<package>/<home-relative-path>
    
  6. Stow the package to create symlinks:

    bash
    stow -v -d ~/dotfiles -t ~ <package>
    
  7. Verify: Confirm the original path is now a symlink pointing into dotfiles.

Example

Importing ~/.config/wezterm/wezterm.lua:

  • Package name: wezterm
  • Creates: ~/dotfiles/wezterm/.config/wezterm/wezterm.lua
  • Symlinks: ~/.config/wezterm/~/dotfiles/wezterm/.config/wezterm/

Notes

  • If the package already exists, merge the new config into it
  • Do NOT use ln - only use stow for symlinking
  • If importing a single file from a directory that has other files, ask if the user wants to import the entire directory or just the file