@angular/ssr (Server-Side Rendering)
Version: Angular 21 (2025) Tags: SSR, Hydration, Prerendering, SEO, Angular Universal
References: SSR Guide • Hydration • @angular/ssr
API Changes
This section documents recent version-specific API changes.
- •
NEW: Incremental Hydration — Hydrate components incrementally instead of all at once source
- •
NEW: Hybrid Rendering — Per-route rendering mode configuration source
- •
NEW:
provideClientHydration— Modern hydration setup with event replay - •
NEW: Deferrable views (@defer) — Load components lazily with SSR support
- •
NEW:
ngSkipHydration— Opt-out of hydration for specific components - •
DEPRECATED: Angular Universal — Migrate to @angular/ssr
Best Practices
- •Enable SSR with CLI
bash
ng add @angular/ssr # Or create new project with SSR ng new my-app --ssr
- •Enable client hydration
ts
import { provideClientHydration } from '@angular/platform-browser';
export const appConfig: ApplicationConfig = {
providers: [
provideClientHydration()
]
};
- •Use incremental hydration for better performance
ts
import { provideClientHydration, withIncrementalHydration } from '@angular/platform-browser';
export const appConfig: ApplicationConfig = {
providers: [
provideClientHydration(withIncrementalHydration())
]
};
- •Use @defer for lazy loading
ts
@Component({
template: `
@defer (on viewport) {
<heavy-component />
} @placeholder {
<div>Loading...</div>
}
`
})
export class MainComponent {}
- •Handle browser-specific code with isPlatformBrowser
ts
import { PLATFORM_ID, Inject } from '@angular/core';
constructor(@Inject(PLATFORM_ID) private platformId: Object) {
if (isPlatformBrowser(this.platformId)) {
// Browser-only code
}
}
- •Use TransferState to prevent duplicate HTTP requests
ts
import { TransferState, makeStateKey } from '@angular/platform-browser';
@Injectable()
export class DataService {
constructor(private http: HttpClient, private transferState: TransferState) {}
getData() {
const DATA_KEY = makeStateKey('DATA');
if (this.transferState.hasKey(DATA_KEY)) {
return of(this.transferState.get(DATA_KEY, []));
}
return this.http.get('/api/data').pipe(
tap(data => this.transferState.set(DATA_KEY, data))
);
}
}
- •Skip hydration for DOM-manipulating components
ts
@Component({
selector: 'app-third-party',
host: {
'ngSkipHydration': 'true'
}
})
export class ThirdPartyComponent {}
- •Configure hybrid rendering per route
ts
import { RenderMode, ServerRoute } from '@angular/ssr';
export const serverRoutes: ServerRoute[] = [
{
path: 'dashboard',
renderMode: RenderMode.Client
},
{
path: 'blog/:slug',
renderMode: RenderMode.Server
},
{
path: 'about',
renderMode: RenderMode.Prerender
}
];
- •Use platform-server for server-side logic
ts
import { isPlatformServer } from '@angular/common';
constructor(@Inject(PLATFORM_ID) platformId: Object) {
if (isPlatformServer(platformId)) {
// Server-side only
}
}