AgentSkillsCN

proxmox

通过REST API管理Proxmox VE集群。当用户要求列出、启动、停止、重启虚拟机或LXC容器、检查节点状态、创建快照、查看任务或管理Proxmox基础设施时使用。需要配置API令牌或凭据。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: proxmox
description: Manage Proxmox VE clusters via REST API. Use when user asks to list, start, stop, restart VMs or LXC containers, check node status, create snapshots, view tasks, or manage Proxmox infrastructure. Requires API token or credentials configured.

Proxmox VE Management

Configuration

Set environment variables or store in ~/.proxmox-credentials:

bash
# Option 1: API Token (recommended)
export PROXMOX_HOST="https://192.168.1.100:8006"
export PROXMOX_TOKEN_ID="user@pam!tokenname"
export PROXMOX_TOKEN_SECRET="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"

# Option 2: Credentials file
cat > ~/.proxmox-credentials << 'EOF'
PROXMOX_HOST=https://192.168.1.100:8006
PROXMOX_TOKEN_ID=user@pam!monitoring
PROXMOX_TOKEN_SECRET=your-token-secret
EOF
chmod 600 ~/.proxmox-credentials

Create API token in Proxmox: Datacenter → Permissions → API Tokens → Add

CLI Usage

bash
# Load credentials
source ~/.proxmox-credentials 2>/dev/null

# Auth header for API token
AUTH="Authorization: PVEAPIToken=$PROXMOX_TOKEN_ID=$PROXMOX_TOKEN_SECRET"

Common Operations

Cluster & Nodes

bash
# Cluster status
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/cluster/status" | jq

# List nodes
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes" | jq '.data[] | {node, status, cpu, mem: (.mem/.maxmem*100|round)}'

# Node status
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/status" | jq

List VMs & Containers

bash
# All VMs on a node
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu" | jq '.data[] | {vmid, name, status, mem: .mem, cpu: (.cpu*100|round)}'

# All LXC containers on a node
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/lxc" | jq '.data[] | {vmid, name, status}'

# Cluster-wide resources
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/cluster/resources?type=vm" | jq '.data[] | {node, vmid, name, type, status}'

VM/Container Control

bash
# Start VM
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/start"

# Stop VM
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/stop"

# Shutdown VM (graceful)
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/shutdown"

# Reboot VM
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/reboot"

# Same for LXC: replace /qemu/ with /lxc/

Snapshots

bash
# List snapshots
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/snapshot" | jq

# Create snapshot
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/snapshot" \
  -d "snapname=snap1" -d "description=Before update"

# Rollback
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/rollback"

# Delete snapshot
curl -ks -X DELETE -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}"

Tasks & Logs

bash
# Recent tasks
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/tasks" | jq '.data[:10] | .[] | {upid, type, status, user}'

# Task log
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/tasks/{upid}/log" | jq -r '.data[].t'

Storage

bash
# List storage
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/storage" | jq '.data[] | {storage, type, active, used_fraction: (.used/.total*100|round|tostring + "%")}'

# Storage content
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/storage/{storage}/content" | jq

Backups

bash
# List backups
curl -ks -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/storage/{storage}/content?content=backup" | jq

# Start backup
curl -ks -X POST -H "$AUTH" "$PROXMOX_HOST/api2/json/nodes/{node}/vzdump" \
  -d "vmid={vmid}" -d "storage={storage}" -d "mode=snapshot"

Helper Script

Use scripts/pve.sh for common operations:

bash
./scripts/pve.sh status          # Cluster overview
./scripts/pve.sh vms             # List all VMs
./scripts/pve.sh start {vmid}    # Start VM
./scripts/pve.sh stop {vmid}     # Stop VM

Notes

  • Replace {node}, {vmid}, {storage}, {snapname} with actual values
  • API tokens don't need CSRF tokens for POST/PUT/DELETE
  • Use -k to skip SSL verification for self-signed certs
  • Task operations return UPID for tracking async jobs