justfile Skill
just is a command runner for project-specific commands. Similar to Make but simpler.
Basic Syntax
just
# Default recipe (runs when just is called without arguments)
default:
@echo "Available: just --list"
# Basic recipe
build:
cargo build --release
# Dependencies
test: build
cargo test
# Arguments
greet name:
echo "Hello, {{name}}!"
# Default arguments
serve port="8080":
python -m http.server {{port}}
# Variadic arguments
run *args:
cargo run -- {{args}}
Variables
just
# String
version := "1.0.0"
# Shell command result
git_hash := `git rev-parse --short HEAD`
# Environment variable with default
home := env_var_or_default("HOME", "/tmp")
# Usage
info:
echo "Version: {{version}}, Hash: {{git_hash}}"
Settings
just
# Shell set shell := ["bash", "-cu"] # Load .env set dotenv-load # Continue on error set ignore-errors # Suppress command echo set quiet # Working directory set working-directory := "subdir"
Conditionals
just
# OS detection
install:
{{if os() == "macos" { "brew install foo" } else { "apt install foo" }}}
# Architecture detection
build:
{{if arch() == "aarch64" { "make arm" } else { "make x86" }}}
Built-in Functions
| Function | Description |
|---|---|
os() | OS name (linux, macos, windows) |
arch() | Architecture (x86_64, aarch64) |
env_var("NAME") | Get environment variable |
justfile_directory() | Directory containing justfile |
invocation_directory() | Directory where just was invoked |
Common Commands
bash
just # Run default recipe just recipe # Run specific recipe just recipe arg # Run with arguments just --list # List recipes just --dry-run # Show without running just --choose # Select with fzf just --fmt # Format justfile
GitHub Actions
Use extractions/setup-just@v3. See assets/gh_action_example.yaml for full example.
yaml
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: extractions/setup-just@v3
# with:
# just-version: '1.40.0' # Optional version
- run: just build
- run: just test
Practical Example
just
set dotenv-load
set shell := ["bash", "-cu"]
default:
@just --list
# Dev server
dev:
npm run dev
# Build
build:
npm run build
# Test
test *args:
npm test {{args}}
# Lint + format
check:
npm run lint
npm run format:check
# CI (called from GitHub Actions)
ci: check build test
# Release
release version:
git tag -a v{{version}} -m "Release v{{version}}"
git push origin v{{version}}
# Cleanup
clean:
rm -rf dist node_modules