Blast Radius Assessment

Purpose

Know exactly what will break before changing shared code. Prevents "fixed one thing, broke three others."

When to Use

•Changing a type definition
•Modifying a function signature
•Renaming a prop or field
•Altering API response shape
•Updating shared utility
•Any change to exported symbols

Prerequisites

•Change clearly defined (what's changing, how)
•HelixDB indexed and connected
•Repo Prompt connected

Included Files (Optional)

This skill can bundle extra files in its directory.

•
scripts/read_file.py: quick file-read preview script (demo/testing)
- •Run (from this skill folder): python3 scripts/read_file.py path/to/file --max-bytes 4096
- •Run (absolute path, user-scope install): python3 ~/.codex/skills/blast-radius/scripts/read_file.py path/to/file
- •(Optional) If you use uv: uv run python scripts/read_file.py path/to/file
•
scripts/run_uv.sh: convenience wrapper
- •Runs with plain python3 by default
- •If you add a pyproject.toml to this skill, it will create/use an isolated env at ~/.Mx/skill-envs/blast-radius (override with MX_SKILL_ENVS_DIR) and run via uv
- •Run: bash ~/.codex/skills/blast-radius/scripts/run_uv.sh scripts/read_file.py README.md --max-bytes 200

Protocol

Step 1: Define the Change

Document before starting:

Property	Value
Target file	`src/types/product.ts`
Symbol	`Product` type
Change type	Add field / Remove field / Rename / Change type
Before	`{ sku: string }`
After	`{ sku: string, skuSource: "auto" \| "manual" }`
Breaking	New required field

Step 2: Find All Consumers (HelixDB)

For types:

code

helix: get_references("<TypeName>")

For functions:

code

helix: get_call_hierarchy("<functionName>")

For components:

code

helix: get_references("<ComponentName>")

For renamed fields:

code

helix: search_code("<oldFieldName>", limit: 50)

Step 3: Categorize Impact

For each consumer, read the usage:

code

read_file(path: "<consumer>", start_line: N, limit: 20)

Categorize by risk:

Category	Definition	Action Required
Direct	Uses changed field/param directly	MUST update
Passthrough	Receives and passes without transforming	MAY need type annotation
Type-only	Only imports the type	Update if renamed
Test	Test asserting on old shape	MUST update fixtures
Indirect	Uses via intermediate	Check intermediate

Step 4: Build Update Plan

Order by dependency (roots first):

•Type definitions (the contract)
•Producers (where data created)
•Direct consumers
•Passthroughs
•Tests

Step 5: Load Impact Set (Repo Prompt)

code

manage_selection(op: "set", paths: [<all impacted files>], mode: "codemap_only")
workspace_context(include: ["tokens", "selection"])

If over budget, prioritize:

•Direct consumers → full
•Tests → full
•Passthroughs → codemap

Output Format

markdown

## Blast Radius: [Change Description]

### Change Definition
| Property | Before | After |
|----------|--------|-------|
| File | src/types/product.ts | - |
| Symbol | Product | - |
| Field | - | skuSource: "auto" \| "manual" |
| Breaking | - | Yes (new required field) |

### Impact Assessment

#### By Category
| Category | Count | Files |
|----------|-------|-------|
| Direct | 3 | Products.tsx, Catalog.tsx, QuoteBuilder.tsx |
| Passthrough | 1 | ProductList.tsx |
| Type-only | 2 | index.ts, types.ts |
| Test | 2 | product.test.ts, catalog.test.ts |

#### Detailed Impact
| File | Category | Risk | Specific Change Needed |
|------|----------|------|------------------------|
| Products.tsx | Direct | HIGH | Add skuSource to form state |
| Catalog.tsx | Direct | HIGH | Display skuSource indicator |
| QuoteBuilder.tsx | Direct | MED | Handle missing skuSource |
| ProductList.tsx | Passthrough | LOW | Type annotation only |
| product.test.ts | Test | HIGH | Update all Product fixtures |
| catalog.test.ts | Test | HIGH | Update assertions |

### Update Order
| Order | File | Change | Depends On |
|-------|------|--------|------------|
| 1 | types/product.ts | Add skuSource field | - |
| 2 | convex/products.ts | Populate skuSource in queries | Step 1 |
| 3 | Products.tsx | Consume skuSource | Steps 1-2 |
| 4 | Catalog.tsx | Display skuSource | Steps 1-2 |
| 5 | QuoteBuilder.tsx | Handle skuSource | Steps 1-2 |
| 6 | product.test.ts | Update fixtures | Steps 1-5 |

### Migration Checklist
- [ ] All direct consumers identified
- [ ] Update order determined
- [ ] Tests identified for update
- [ ] Rollback plan documented

Verification After Changes

Search for stragglers:

code

helix: search_code("<old_field_name>", limit: 20)

If results found → migration incomplete.

Limitations

•Dynamic property access (obj[key]) not detected
•String-based field access (obj["field"]) may be missed
•Runtime-only consumers (config files, external systems) invisible
•Transitive dependencies may need recursive queries

Risk Levels

Change Type	Typical Risk	Mitigation
Add optional field	Low	Usually safe, verify defaults
Add required field	High	All consumers must update
Remove field	High	Must verify no usage remains
Rename field	High	Find-replace across all consumers
Change type	Medium-High	Verify coercion doesn't hide bugs
Change optionality	Medium	Required→optional safe; reverse risky

Next Actions

•Execute coordinate-changes with the update order
•After changes, run verify-seams
•If pattern likely to recur, extract-contract