AgentSkillsCN

mcp-installer

在 macOS/Windows/Linux 上,为桌面端和 CLI 客户端(Claude、Cline、Windsurf、Cursor、VSCode、Gemini CLI、Codex、Trae、Antigravity 等)安装并配置 MCP 服务器;在支持 @smithery/cli 时优先使用该工具,否则手动更新 JSON 配置并进行路径发现。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: mcp-installer
description: "Install and configure MCP servers across desktop and CLI clients (Claude, Cline, Windsurf, Cursor, VSCode, Gemini CLI, Codex, Trae, Antigravity, etc.) on macOS/Windows/Linux, preferring @smithery/cli when supported and otherwise performing manual JSON config updates and path discovery."

MCP Installer

Overview

Install MCP server configurations across multiple clients and OSes with a CLI-first workflow and a safe manual fallback.

Workflow

1) Collect inputs

  • Identify the target client ID and OS; use references/clients.md for the supported list and known paths.
  • Gather MCP server definitions (name -> config object) and decide whether to override existing entries.

2) Prefer @smithery/cli (when supported)

  • Run npx @smithery/cli --help and npx @smithery/cli install --help to confirm the exact syntax.
  • Use the CLI install flow for the client ID; if the CLI rejects the client or fails, fall back to manual edits.

3) Manual install (JSON config fallback)

  • Locate the config file path (see references/clients.md). If unknown, search standard config dirs for files like mcp.json, mcp_config.json, claude_desktop_config.json, or cline_mcp_settings.json.
  • Read existing JSON and ensure a top-level mcpServers object exists.
  • Merge servers: add new names; replace existing when override is true; preserve all other keys.
  • Write JSON with 2-space indentation.

Example shape:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "example-server": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "example-mcp@latest"],
      "env": {}
    }
  }
}

4) Verify and troubleshoot

  • Restart the client and confirm the MCP servers appear.
  • If writes fail on macOS, prompt for Full Disk Access and ensure the client app is closed before writing.
  • For CLI-only clients (for example claude-code), use the client CLI help to locate its MCP install/config command.
  • If Trae/Trae-CN installs fail due to permissions or other errors, generate a deep link and return it as a fallback.

5) Trae deep-link fallback

If trae or trae-cn cannot write to disk, generate a schema link for the user to open in Trae:

  • trae: trae://trae.ai-ide/mcp-import?type=${TYPE}&name=${NAME}&config=${BASE64_ENCODED_CONFIG}
  • trae-cn: trae-cn://trae.ai-ide/mcp-import?type=${TYPE}&name=${NAME}&config=${BASE64_ENCODED_CONFIG}

Rules:

  • TYPE is the MCP transport type (for example streamable-http).
  • NAME is the server name shown in Trae.
  • config is the base64-encoded JSON config object for that server (no whitespace, UTF-8 bytes).

References

  • Use references/clients.md for client IDs, aliases, and known config paths.