AgentSkillsCN

designing-interview-guides

为用户研究设计结构化的访谈指南。适用于规划用户访谈、利益相关方沟通,或开展客户探索会时使用。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: designing-interview-guides
description: Create structured interview guides for user research. Use when planning user interviews, stakeholder conversations, or customer discovery sessions.

Designing Interview Guides

Quick start

Collect or infer:

  • Research objectives (what decisions need to be informed)
  • Participant type (user segment, role, experience level)
  • Interview format (duration, moderated/unmoderated, remote/in-person)
  • Topic scope (specific feature, broad workflow, exploratory)

Then produce output using TEMPLATES.md. Validate with RUBRIC.md.

Workflow

  1. Define learning objectives (3-5 specific questions research must answer)
  2. Map objectives to interview sections
  3. Write opening and rapport-building questions
  4. Write core questions progressing from broad to specific
  5. Add probing questions for each core question
  6. Write closing and wrap-up section
  7. Review for timing and question balance
  8. Run the rubric check. Revise until it passes.

Degrees of freedom

  • Low: Learning objectives must be explicit; core questions required
  • Medium: Question wording and probing approach
  • High: Icebreaker style, closing format, probe selection during interview

State awareness

  • If research is exploratory: weight toward open questions, fewer assumptions
  • If research is evaluative: include specific stimuli and direct questions
  • If participants are experts: skip basic context questions
  • If participants are new users: add orientation and definition checks
  • If sensitive topic: add extra rapport building, indirect approaches

Failure modes to avoid

  • Leading questions that suggest expected answers
  • Double-barreled questions (asking two things at once)
  • Assuming shared vocabulary without checking
  • Front-loading difficult or sensitive questions
  • Missing critical probes for ambiguous responses
  • Running over time due to too many questions

References