Create Feature Branch
Create and switch to a new git feature branch for the given specification. This command handles branch creation only — the spec directory and files are created by the core /speckit.specify workflow.
User Input
$ARGUMENTS
You MUST consider the user input before proceeding (if not empty).
Environment Variable Override
If the user explicitly provided GIT_BRANCH_NAME (e.g., via environment variable, argument, or in their request), pass it through to the script by setting the GIT_BRANCH_NAME environment variable before invoking the script. When GIT_BRANCH_NAME is set:
- •The script uses the exact value as the branch name, bypassing all prefix/suffix generation
- •
--short-name,--number, and--timestampflags are ignored - •
FEATURE_NUMis extracted from the name if it starts with a numeric prefix, otherwise set to the full branch name
Prerequisites
- •Verify Git is available by running
git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null - •If Git is not available, warn the user and skip branch creation
Branch Numbering Mode
Determine the branch numbering strategy by checking configuration in this order:
- •Check
.specify/extensions/git/git-config.ymlforbranch_numberingvalue - •Check
.specify/init-options.jsonforbranch_numberingvalue (backward compatibility) - •Default to
sequentialif neither exists
Execution
Generate a concise short name (2-4 words) for the branch:
- •Analyze the feature description and extract the most meaningful keywords
- •Use action-noun format when possible (e.g., "add-user-auth", "fix-payment-bug")
- •Preserve technical terms and acronyms (OAuth2, API, JWT, etc.)
Run the appropriate script based on your platform:
- •Bash:
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/bash/create-new-feature.sh --json --short-name "<short-name>" "<feature description>" - •Bash (timestamp):
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/bash/create-new-feature.sh --json --timestamp --short-name "<short-name>" "<feature description>" - •PowerShell:
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/powershell/create-new-feature.ps1 -Json -ShortName "<short-name>" "<feature description>" - •PowerShell (timestamp):
.specify/extensions/git/scripts/powershell/create-new-feature.ps1 -Json -Timestamp -ShortName "<short-name>" "<feature description>"
IMPORTANT:
- •Do NOT pass
--number— the script determines the correct next number automatically - •Always include the JSON flag (
--jsonfor Bash,-Jsonfor PowerShell) so the output can be parsed reliably - •You must only ever run this script once per feature
- •The JSON output will contain
BRANCH_NAMEandFEATURE_NUM
Graceful Degradation
If Git is not installed or the current directory is not a Git repository:
- •Branch creation is skipped with a warning:
[specify] Warning: Git repository not detected; skipped branch creation - •The script still outputs
BRANCH_NAMEandFEATURE_NUMso the caller can reference them
Output
The script outputs JSON with:
- •
BRANCH_NAME: The branch name (e.g.,003-user-author20260319-143022-user-auth) - •
FEATURE_NUM: The numeric or timestamp prefix used