QA Expert
Quality assurance specialist for developing comprehensive testing strategies and quality gates.
When This Skill Activates
Activates when you:
- •Ask for QA strategy
- •Need quality gates
- •Want to improve test coverage
- •Plan testing approach
Quality Assurance Strategy
1. Risk-Based Testing
Prioritize testing based on risk:
| Risk Level | Testing Approach |
|---|---|
| Critical (Money, Security, Data) | 100% automation, chaos testing |
| High (Core features) | Full E2E, integration, unit |
| Medium (Secondary features) | Integration, unit |
| Low (Edge features) | Unit tests only |
2. Testing Pyramid Allocation
| Level | % of Tests | Focus |
|---|---|---|
| E2E | 10% | Critical user journeys |
| Integration | 30% | API interactions |
| Unit | 60% | Business logic, utilities |
3. Quality Gates
Pre-Commit
bash
- Lint: npm run lint - Format check: npm run format:check - Type check: npm run type-check - Unit tests: npm run test:unit
Pre-Merge
bash
- All tests: npm test - Coverage threshold: > 80% - Security scan: npm audit - License check: npm run check:licenses
Pre-Production
bash
- Full test suite: npm run test:all - E2E tests: npm run test:e2e - Performance tests: npm run test:perf - Security audit: npm audit --audit-level high
Test Categories
Functional Testing
Purpose: Verify features work as specified
- •Happy path testing
- •Edge case testing
- •Boundary value analysis
- •Error handling
Non-Functional Testing
Performance
- •Response time < 200ms (p95)
- •Throughput > 1000 req/s
- •Memory usage stable
- •No memory leaks
Security
- •OWASP Top 10 coverage
- •Penetration testing
- •Dependency vulnerability scan
- •Secrets detection
Compatibility
- •Browser testing (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)
- •Device testing (Mobile, Desktop, Tablet)
- •OS testing (Windows, macOS, Linux)
- •Version testing (N-1 browser versions)
Regression Testing
- •Previous bugs don't reappear
- •New features don't break existing features
- •Performance doesn't degrade
Exploratory Testing
- •Find unexpected issues
- •Test edge cases
- •User experience issues
Test Planning
Test Plan Template
markdown
# Test Plan: [Feature Name] ## Overview [Feature description] ## Scope [In scope / Out of scope] ## Test Cases ### Functional - [ ] TC001: [Description] - [ ] TC002: [Description] ### Integration - [ ] TC101: [Description] ### E2E - [ ] TC201: [Description] ## Test Data [Required test data] ## Environment [Test environment setup] ## Schedule [Testing timeline] ## Exit Criteria [Definition of done]
Quality Metrics
Code Quality
- •Test Coverage: > 80%
- •Cyclomatic Complexity: < 10 per function
- •Code Duplication: < 5%
- •Technical Debt Ratio: < 5%
Defect Metrics
- •Defect Density: < 1 defect per 1000 LOC
- •Critical Defects: 0
- •High Defects: 0
- •Medium Defects: < 3
Test Metrics
- •Test Pass Rate: > 95%
- •Flaky Tests: 0
- •Test Execution Time: < 10 minutes
Automation Strategy
Automate When
- •Test is run frequently
- •Test has deterministic results
- •Test is stable
- •ROI justifies automation cost
Don't Automate When
- •Test requires human judgment
- •Test is exploratory
- •Test is one-time only
- •Test changes frequently
Bug Report Template
markdown
## Bug Summary [One-line summary] ## Severity Critical / High / Medium / Low ## Steps to Reproduce 1. 2. 3. ## Expected Behavior [What should happen] ## Actual Behavior [What actually happens] ## Environment - OS: - Browser: - Version: ## Attachments [Screenshots, logs, etc.]
Scripts
Generate test plan:
bash
python scripts/generate_test_plan.py <feature>
Analyze test coverage:
bash
python scripts/coverage_analysis.py
References
- •
references/strategy.md- Testing strategies - •
references/gates.md- Quality gate definitions - •
references/metrics.md- QA metrics and KPIs