AgentSkillsCN

creating-reanimated-animations

为 React Native 应用生成 Reanimated 动画代码。当用户要求在 React Native 中创建、实现或添加动画时使用此功能——包括过渡动画、手势动画、滚动联动效果、布局动画、布局过渡、进入/退出动画、CSS 动画、CSS 过渡、共享元素过渡、颜色动画、视差效果、淡入淡出、滑动、缩放、弹簧动画、时间曲线、衰减动画、关键帧动画、Worklet 动画、手风琴式展开、底部弹出面板、翻转卡片、折叠式页眉,或任何基于 react-native-reanimated 的动态效果。此外,还可用于将 react-native-gesture-handler 与 Reanimated 集成,深入理解 Worklet,实现屏幕间的动画切换,使用 Jest 测试动画效果,或检查哪些属性支持动画化。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: creating-reanimated-animations
description: Generate React Native Reanimated animation code for React Native apps. Use when user asks to create, implement, or add animations in React Native — including transitions, gestures, scroll-linked effects, layout animations, layout transitions, entering/exiting animations, CSS animations, CSS transitions, shared element transitions, color animations, parallax, fade, slide, scale, spring, timing, decay, keyframes, worklets, accordion, bottom sheet, flip card, collapsing header, or any motion effect using react-native-reanimated. Also use for integrating react-native-gesture-handler with Reanimated, understanding worklets, animating between screens, testing animations with Jest, or checking which properties are animatable.

React Native Reanimated Code Generator

Generate performant animation code using React Native Reanimated. Supports both v3 and v4.

Version Detection

Check the project's package.json to determine the version:

  • v4 (New Architecture only): requires react-native-worklets as separate dependency
  • v3 (supports Legacy and New Architecture): single package install

Setup

Reanimated v4 (latest)

bash
npm install react-native-reanimated react-native-worklets

Babel plugin: 'react-native-worklets/plugin' (must be last in plugins list). For Expo: no Babel config needed. Run npx expo prebuild after install.

Reanimated v3

bash
npm install react-native-reanimated

Babel plugin: 'react-native-reanimated/plugin' (must be last in plugins list).

Core Pattern

Every animation follows three steps:

tsx
import Animated, { useSharedValue, useAnimatedStyle, withTiming } from 'react-native-reanimated';

function Component() {
  // 1. Create shared value (lives on UI thread)
  const offset = useSharedValue(0);

  // 2. Bind to style
  const animatedStyle = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
    transform: [{ translateX: offset.value }],
  }));

  // 3. Trigger animation
  const handlePress = () => {
    offset.value = withTiming(200, { duration: 500 });
  };

  return (
    <Animated.View style={[styles.box, animatedStyle]}>
      <Pressable onPress={handlePress}><Text>Move</Text></Pressable>
    </Animated.View>
  );
}

Animation Selection

User wantsFunctionKey params
Smooth fixed-duration transitionwithTiming(to, {duration, easing})Default: 300ms, Easing.inOut(Easing.quad)
Natural bouncy feelwithSpring(to, {mass, damping, stiffness})Default: mass=1, damping=10, stiffness=100
Momentum after flingwithDecay({velocity, clamp})Needs initial velocity from gesture
Clamp spring rangewithClamp({min, max}, withSpring(to))v4: limits spring overshoot
Loop/pulse/shakewithRepeat(anim, reps, reverse)reps=0 for infinite (v4), reps=-1 (v3)
Multi-step choreographywithSequence(anim1, anim2, ...)Runs in order
Delayed startwithDelay(ms, anim)Delays any animation

Spring tuning: lower damping (5–8) = more bounce, higher stiffness (150–200) = snappier, higher mass (2–3) = heavier.

Quick Patterns

Fade

tsx
const opacity = useSharedValue(0);
const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({ opacity: opacity.value }));
// Show: opacity.value = withTiming(1);
// Hide: opacity.value = withTiming(0);

Slide from side

tsx
const translateX = useSharedValue(-SCREEN_WIDTH);
const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
  transform: [{ translateX: translateX.value }],
}));
// Enter: translateX.value = withSpring(0);

Scale on press

tsx
const scale = useSharedValue(1);
const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
  transform: [{ scale: scale.value }],
}));
// In:  scale.value = withSpring(0.95);
// Out: scale.value = withSpring(1);

Interpolation

tsx
import { interpolate, Extrapolation } from 'react-native-reanimated';

const style = useAnimatedStyle(() => ({
  opacity: interpolate(scrollY.value, [0, 100], [1, 0], Extrapolation.CLAMP),
  transform: [{
    scale: interpolate(scrollY.value, [0, 100], [1, 0.8], Extrapolation.CLAMP),
  }],
}));

Scroll-linked animation

tsx
const scrollY = useSharedValue(0);
const scrollHandler = useAnimatedScrollHandler({
  onScroll: (event) => { scrollY.value = event.contentOffset.y; },
});
<Animated.ScrollView onScroll={scrollHandler}>{children}</Animated.ScrollView>

Or simpler with useScrollOffset (v4) / useScrollViewOffset (v3):

tsx
const ref = useAnimatedRef<Animated.ScrollView>();
const scrollOffset = useScrollOffset(ref); // auto-tracks scroll position
<Animated.ScrollView ref={ref}>{children}</Animated.ScrollView>

Layout Animations (Mount/Unmount)

Built-in presets — no shared values needed:

tsx
import Animated, { FadeIn, SlideInRight, SlideOutLeft } from 'react-native-reanimated';

<Animated.View entering={FadeIn.duration(400).delay(100)} exiting={SlideOutLeft.duration(300)}>
  {content}
</Animated.View>

Presets: FadeIn/Out, SlideIn/OutLeft/Right/Up/Down, ZoomIn/Out, BounceIn/Out, FlipInEasyX/Y, LightSpeedIn/Out, PinwheelIn/Out, RollIn/Out, RotateIn/Out, StretchIn/Out.

Modifiers: .duration(ms), .delay(ms), .springify(), .damping(n), .stiffness(n), .randomDelay(), .reduceMotion(), .withCallback().

Layout Transitions (position/size changes)

Animate when component position or size changes:

tsx
import { LinearTransition, SequencedTransition } from 'react-native-reanimated';

<Animated.View layout={LinearTransition.springify().damping(15)} />

Transitions: LinearTransition, SequencedTransition, FadingTransition, JumpingTransition, CurvedTransition, EntryExitTransition.

Keyframe Animations (complex entering/exiting)

tsx
import { Keyframe } from 'react-native-reanimated';

const enteringAnimation = new Keyframe({
  0: { opacity: 0, transform: [{ translateY: -50 }] },
  50: { opacity: 0.5, transform: [{ translateY: -25 }], easing: Easing.out(Easing.quad) },
  100: { opacity: 1, transform: [{ translateY: 0 }] },
}).duration(500);

<Animated.View entering={enteringAnimation}>{content}</Animated.View>

For custom animations, layout transitions, and list animations, read references/layout-animations.md.

CSS Animations (v4 only)

Declarative CSS-like animations using style props directly:

tsx
<Animated.View style={{
  animationName: {
    from: { opacity: 0, transform: [{ translateY: -20 }] },
    to: { opacity: 1, transform: [{ translateY: 0 }] },
  },
  animationDuration: '500ms',
  animationTimingFunction: 'ease-out',
}} />

Supported props: animationName, animationDuration, animationDelay, animationIterationCount, animationDirection, animationFillMode, animationPlayState, animationTimingFunction.

CSS Transitions (v4 only)

Automatic transitions when style values change:

tsx
<Animated.View style={{
  width: isExpanded ? 200 : 100,
  transitionProperty: 'width',
  transitionDuration: '300ms',
  transitionTimingFunction: 'ease-in-out',
}} />

Multiple properties: transitionProperty: ['width', 'opacity', 'transform'] with matching transitionDuration: ['300ms', '200ms', '500ms'].

For detailed CSS animations/transitions reference (keyframes, timing functions, examples), read references/css-animations-detailed.md.

Shared Element Transitions (Experimental)

Animate components between screens during navigation:

tsx
// Screen A
<Animated.Image sharedTransitionTag={`photo-${id}`} source={...} />

// Screen B (same tag)
<Animated.Image sharedTransitionTag={`photo-${id}`} source={...} />

Requires @react-navigation/native-stack and feature flag. For setup and customization, read references/shared-element-transitions.md.

Gesture Integration

For drag, pinch, fling, and other gesture-driven animations, read references/gesture-patterns.md.

Requires: react-native-gesture-handler + <GestureHandlerRootView> at app root.

Full API Reference

For complete hook signatures, animation parameters, v3↔v4 differences, and advanced APIs, read references/api-reference.md.

Worklets & Advanced APIs

For understanding worklets, 'worklet' directive, runOnJS/runOnUI, useAnimatedReaction, useFrameCallback, measure, dispatchCommand, and performance tips, read references/worklets-advanced.md.

Real-World Component Patterns

For full implementations of accordion, bottom sheet, flip card, and FAB, read references/component-patterns.md.

Testing, Colors & Supported Properties

For testing animations with Jest, animating colors with interpolateColor, and the full list of animatable properties by platform, read references/testing-and-properties.md.

Rules

  • Always use Animated.View/Text/Image/ScrollView/FlatList — never animate plain RN components
  • v4: use runOnJS/runOnUI (re-exported), or import scheduleOnRN/scheduleOnUI from react-native-worklets
  • v3: use runOnJS(fn)() for heavy JS-thread logic
  • Always use Extrapolation.CLAMP with interpolate unless you explicitly want extrapolation
  • Combine: withSequence(withTiming(1.2, {duration: 100}), withSpring(1))
  • Use useReducedMotion() to respect accessibility settings
  • Test on real devices — simulator performance differs significantly
  • v4: useAnimatedKeyboard is deprecated → use react-native-keyboard-controller

Based on react-native-reanimated by Software Mansion (MIT License)