Bun + Elysia.js Full-Stack Development
Build high-performance, production-ready full-stack applications with Bun runtime, Elysia.js framework, and Prisma ORM.
Quick Start
New Elysia Project
bash
bun create elysia my-app cd my-app bun run dev
Basic Server
typescript
import { Elysia, t } from "elysia";
const app = new Elysia()
.get("/", () => "Hello, World!")
.get("/users/:id", ({ params }) => ({ id: params.id }), {
params: t.Object({ id: t.Number() }),
})
.post("/users", ({ body }) => ({ created: body }), {
body: t.Object({
name: t.String(),
email: t.String({ format: "email" }),
}),
})
.listen(3000);
With Bun Native APIs
typescript
import { Elysia } from "elysia";
import { sql } from "bun";
import { redis } from "bun";
const app = new Elysia()
.decorate("sql", sql)
.decorate("redis", redis)
.get("/users", async ({ sql }) => {
return sql`SELECT * FROM users`;
})
.get("/cache/:key", async ({ redis, params }) => {
return redis.get(params.key);
})
.listen(3000);
Reference Navigation
What do you want to do?
Set up a project:
- •Monorepo with workspaces → monorepo.md
- •Deploy to production → deployment.md
Use Bun native APIs:
- •PostgreSQL/MySQL/SQLite → native-apis/sql.md
- •Redis/Valkey → native-apis/redis.md
- •S3/Object storage → native-apis/s3.md
- •HTTP server basics → native-apis/http-server.md
Database with Prisma ORM:
- •Setup, queries, optimizations → prisma-guide.md
Build with Elysia:
- •Routing and handlers → elysia/core.md
- •Request/response validation → elysia/validation.md
- •Hooks, middleware, plugins → elysia/lifecycle.md
- •WebSocket support → elysia/websocket.md
- •OpenAPI/Swagger/Scalar docs → elysia/swagger.md
- •Type-safe client (Eden) → elysia/eden.md
API Design Best Practices:
- •Performance optimization patterns → api-guide.md
Deploy to Production:
- •Railway (with/without Docker) → deployment.md
- •VPS with Docker → deployment.md
- •VPS manual setup → deployment.md
- •Nginx reverse proxy → deployment.md
- •SSL/TLS with Let's Encrypt → deployment.md
Migrate from Fastify:
- •Routing, params, body → migration/fastify-basics.md
- •Schema validation → migration/fastify-validation.md
- •Lifecycle hooks → migration/fastify-hooks.md
- •Plugin architecture → migration/fastify-plugins.md
- •Authentication → migration/fastify-auth.md
- •WebSocket, Swagger, files → migration/fastify-advanced.md
Common Patterns
Authentication Middleware
typescript
import { Elysia } from "elysia";
import { jwt } from "@elysiajs/jwt";
const app = new Elysia()
.use(jwt({ secret: process.env.JWT_SECRET! }))
.derive(async ({ headers, jwt }) => {
const token = headers.authorization?.replace("Bearer ", "");
const user = token ? await jwt.verify(token) : null;
return { user };
})
.get("/profile", ({ user, error }) => {
if (!user) return error(401);
return user;
});
Database with Validation
typescript
import { Elysia, t } from "elysia";
import { sql } from "bun";
const app = new Elysia().post(
"/users",
async ({ body }) => {
const [user] = await sql`
INSERT INTO users (name, email)
VALUES (${body.name}, ${body.email})
RETURNING *
`;
return user;
},
{
body: t.Object({
name: t.String({ minLength: 1 }),
email: t.String({ format: "email" }),
}),
},
);
Grouped Routes with Guard
typescript
app.group("/api", (app) =>
app.guard(
{
headers: t.Object({
authorization: t.String(),
}),
beforeHandle: ({ headers, error }) => {
if (!isValidToken(headers.authorization)) {
return error(401);
}
},
},
(app) => app.get("/users", getUsers).post("/users", createUser),
),
);
WebSocket Chat
typescript
app.ws("/chat", {
body: t.Object({
room: t.String(),
message: t.String(),
}),
open(ws) {
ws.subscribe("general");
},
message(ws, { room, message }) {
ws.publish(room, { from: ws.id, message });
},
});
Key Differences: Fastify vs Elysia
| Fastify | Elysia |
|---|---|
request.params | { params } |
request.query | { query } |
request.body | { body } |
reply.code(n).send(x) | set.status = n; return x |
reply.header(k, v) | set.headers[k] = v |
| JSON Schema | TypeBox (t.*) |
preHandler hook | beforeHandle |
fastify.decorate() | .decorate() |
fastify.register(plugin) | .use(plugin) |
Installation
bash
# Elysia and plugins bun add elysia @elysiajs/swagger @elysiajs/jwt @elysiajs/cors @elysiajs/static @elysiajs/eden # Prisma ORM bun add prisma @prisma/client bunx prisma init --datasource-provider postgresql # Types bun add -d @types/bun typescript
Prisma Integration
Basic Setup with Elysia
typescript
import { Elysia, t } from "elysia";
import { PrismaClient } from "@prisma/client";
const prisma = new PrismaClient();
const app = new Elysia()
.decorate("prisma", prisma)
.get("/users", async ({ prisma }) => {
return prisma.user.findMany({
select: { id: true, email: true, name: true },
});
})
.post(
"/users",
async ({ prisma, body }) => {
const user = await prisma.user.create({
data: { email: body.email, name: body.name },
});
return { id: user.id };
},
{
body: t.Object({
email: t.String({ format: "email" }),
name: t.String(),
}),
},
)
.onStop(async () => {
await prisma.$disconnect();
})
.listen(3000);
Swagger/Scalar Documentation
Scalar is the default documentation UI for Elysia's swagger plugin.
typescript
import { Elysia, t } from "elysia";
import { swagger } from "@elysiajs/swagger";
const app = new Elysia()
.use(
swagger({
documentation: {
info: {
title: "My API",
version: "1.0.0",
},
tags: [{ name: "users", description: "User operations" }],
},
path: "/docs", // Scalar UI at /docs
// provider: "swagger-ui", // Use this to switch to Swagger UI
scalarConfig: {
theme: "purple",
},
}),
)
.get("/users", () => "List users", {
detail: {
summary: "Get all users",
tags: ["users"],
},
})
.listen(3000);
// Docs: http://localhost:3000/docs
// JSON: http://localhost:3000/docs/json