Skill: Create Plan
What This Skill Does
Creates a complete implementation plan with all associated artifacts. This documentation shall serve Agents and Humans when working in consecutive sessions with the project:
- •Plan (
plans/<name>/plan.md) - Objective, requirements, DoD, phases overview - •Phases (
plans/<name>/phases/phase-N.md) - Scope definition per phase (what/why) - •Implementation Plans (
plans/<name>/implementation/phase-N-impl.md) - Technical approach per phase (how) - •Todo List (
plans/<name>/todo.md) - Trackable items with status - •Creates the directory structure for future Handovers
When to Use
- •When the user wants to plan a feature, refactoring, or migration before implementing
- •When a task is too large for a single session and needs phasing
- •When the user asks to "create a plan" or "plan this feature"
Do NOT use for simple, one-shot tasks that don't need formal planning.
Execution Model (Recommended)
- •Preferred: the primary agent runs this skill and writes artifacts under
plans/<name>/. - •Rationale: plans are conversation-anchored (requirements, trade-offs, sequencing, DoD). Moving authorship to a subagent risks losing intent and introducing gaps.
- •Use
doc-explorerfor codebase impact/symbol analysis when the plan touches existing code (doc-explorer writes findings todocs/, keeping analysis out of the primary's context). - •Optional (edge cases): use
doc-exploreronly to materialize/format a large set of plan files after the primary has finalized content and structure.
Workflow
Step 1: Understand the Objective
Gather requirements from the user using the question tool:
- •What is the goal? (feature, bugfix, refactoring, migration)
- •What are the functional requirements?
- •What are the non-functional requirements? (performance, compatibility, etc.)
- •What is explicitly out of scope?
- •What defines "done"? (Definition of Done)
- •What testing strategy is expected?
If the user provided a detailed brief, extract these from the brief and confirm with the question tool.
Step 2: Analyze the Codebase (if applicable)
If the plan involves changes to existing code:
- •Use the Task tool with
doc-explorerto analyze the affected modules and symbols (results are written todocs/) - •Read existing project documentation (
docs/overview.md, module docs) if available - •Identify dependencies and potential risks
Step 3: Design the Phase Structure
Determine if phasing is needed:
Single-phase plans (simple features):
- •One phase covering the entire scope
- •One implementation plan
- •Still create the full directory structure for consistency
Multi-phase plans (complex features):
- •Each phase must be completable in a single session
- •Phases should have clear boundaries - no phase should depend on "half-done" work from another phase
- •Each phase should produce a testable, committable result
- •Order phases by dependency (foundational first, then building on top)
Guidelines for phase sizing:
- •A phase should represent roughly one focused work session
- •If a phase requires reading/modifying more than ~15-20 files, consider splitting
- •Each phase should end with passing tests and a clean commit
Step 4: Create the Plan Document
Create plans/<name>/plan.md:
- •Clear objective statement
- •Motivation (why is this needed)
- •Functional and non-functional requirements
- •Scope (in/out)
- •Definition of Done
- •Testing strategy
- •Phases table with titles and brief descriptions
- •Risks and open questions
- •Initialize the changelog
Step 5: Create Phase Documents
For each phase, create plans/<name>/phases/phase-N.md:
- •Phase objective (What and Why)
- •Scope: what this phase includes and explicitly excludes
- •Prerequisites (what must be true before starting)
- •Deliverables (concrete outputs)
- •Acceptance criteria (how to verify the phase is done)
- •Dependencies on other phases
Step 6: Create Implementation Plans
For each phase, create plans/<name>/implementation/phase-N-impl.md:
- •Technical approach (How)
- •Affected modules with expected changes
- •Required Context: list files the implementing agent must read before starting (module docs, relevant code files, API specs). This is critical for session continuity.
- •Implementation steps (ordered, each with what/where/why)
- •Testing plan for this phase
- •Rollback strategy
- •Open technical decisions
If project documentation exists (docs/modules/), reference it in both the affected modules section and the Required Context section.
Step 7: Create the Todo List
Create plans/<name>/todo.md:
- •Populate with items from Phase 1 (the starting phase)
- •All items start as "Pending"
- •Fill in the Phase Context section with links to phase doc, implementation plan, and relevant module docs
- •Initialize the changelog with the plan creation entry
Step 8: Create the Handover Directory
Create plans/<name>/handovers/ directory with a .gitkeep file.
Step 9: Review with User
Present the plan summary to the user:
- •Total phases with brief descriptions
- •Key requirements and DoD
- •Identified risks
Use the question tool to confirm the plan or gather adjustments.
Rules
- •File-based interface: All artifacts go into
plans/<name>/directory structure. The directory name should be lowercase, hyphenated, descriptive. - •Phase independence: Each phase must end in a stable state. No phase should leave the codebase broken.
- •Phase describes scope, implementation plan describes approach: Keep these concerns separated. The phase says what/why, the implementation plan says how.
- •Reference, don't duplicate: Implementation plans reference module docs and phase docs. Don't repeat requirements from the plan in each phase.
- •Realistic sizing: Phases must be completable in a single session. When in doubt, make phases smaller.
- •No built-in explore agent: Do NOT use the built-in
exploresubagent type in this framework. - •Use
doc-explorerfor codebase analysis: Delegate deep symbol/dependency analysis via the Task tool. Results are written todocs/, not returned as text. - •Always ask for confirmation: Use the
questiontool to validate requirements, phase structure, and scope with the user before creating artifacts. - •Initialize changelog: The plan's changelog should document its creation with the current date.
- •Create all directories: Ensure the full directory structure exists:
plans/<name>/,phases/,implementation/,handovers/.
Templates
This skill includes normative templates as bundled files. Only read the templates when processing them. Output MUST follow the template headings and frontmatter keys:
- •
tpl-plan.md- Structure for the plan document - •
tpl-phase.md- Structure for phase documents - •
tpl-implementation-plan.md- Structure for implementation plans - •
tpl-todo.md- Structure for the todo list