Configuring GitHub Actions

Purpose

PR checks workflow running just check-all on every PR/push. All templates at .github/workflows/pr-checks.yml.

Python Template

yaml

name: PR Checks

on:
  pull_request:
    branches: [main, master]
  push:
    branches: [main, master]

jobs:
  check:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v2

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: '3.11'

      - name: Install uv
        run: pip install uv

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: |
          uv venv .venv
          source .venv/bin/activate
          uv pip install -e ".[dev]"

      - name: Run checks
        run: |
          source .venv/bin/activate
          just check-all

      - name: Upload coverage
        if: always()
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: coverage-report
          path: htmlcov/

JavaScript Template

yaml

name: PR Checks

on:
  pull_request:
    branches: [main, master]
  push:
    branches: [main, master]

jobs:
  check:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v2

      - name: Setup pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v3
        with:
          version: 8

      - name: Setup Node.js
        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: '20'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: pnpm install

      - name: Run checks
        run: just check-all

      - name: Upload coverage
        if: always()
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: coverage-report
          path: coverage/

Polyglot Template

yaml

name: PR Checks

on:
  pull_request:
    branches: [main, master]
  push:
    branches: [main, master]

jobs:
  check:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: extractions/setup-just@v2

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: '3.11'

      - name: Setup pnpm
        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v3
        with:
          version: 8

      - name: Setup Node.js
        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: '20'
          cache: 'pnpm'

      - name: Install uv
        run: pip install uv

      - name: Install dependencies
        run: just dev

      - name: Run checks
        run: just check-all

      - name: Upload coverage (Python)
        if: always()
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: python-coverage
          path: api/htmlcov/

      - name: Upload coverage (JS)
        if: always()
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: js-coverage
          path: web/coverage/

Matrix Testing

yaml

strategy:
  matrix:
    python-version: ['3.11', '3.12']
    node-version: ['20', '21']
steps:
  - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
    uses: actions/setup-python@v5
    with:
      python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}

Setup

bash

mkdir -p .github/workflows
# Copy template to .github/workflows/pr-checks.yml
git add .github/workflows/pr-checks.yml
git commit -m "chore: add GitHub Actions PR checks"
git push

Branch Protection

Settings → Branches → Add rule:

•✅ Require status checks to pass
•✅ Require branches up to date
•✅ Select check job
•✅ Require conversation resolution
•✅ No bypass

Useful Patterns

Skip docs-only:

yaml

on:
  pull_request:
    paths-ignore:
      - '**.md'
      - 'docs/**'

Main-only expensive tests:

yaml

- name: Integration tests
  if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
  run: just test-integration

Manual trigger:

yaml

on:
  pull_request:
  push:
  workflow_dispatch:  # Adds "Run workflow" button

Security - pin versions:

yaml

- uses: actions/checkout@v4  # ✅ Good
- uses: actions/checkout@main  # ❌ Bad

Limit permissions:

yaml

permissions:
  contents: read
  pull-requests: write

Troubleshooting

Issue	Solution
Just not found	Add `extractions/setup-just@v2`
Permission denied	Add `chmod +x` before script
Cache miss	Verify lock files exist
CI-only failures	Match versions locally

Debug output:

yaml

- run: |
    python --version
    node --version
    just --version
    ls -la

Enable debug: Re-run jobs → "Enable debug logging"