AgentSkillsCN

rclone

使用 rclone 在各云存储服务提供商之间上传、同步并管理文件。适用于将文件(图片、视频、文档)上传至 S3、Cloudflare R2、Backblaze B2、Google Drive、Dropbox,或任何兼容 S3 的存储服务时使用。可通过诸如“上传至 S3”、“同步至云端”、“rclone”、“备份文件”、“将视频/图片上传至存储桶”,或请求将文件传输至远程存储时触发。

SKILL.md
--- frontmatter
name: rclone
description: "Upload, sync, and manage files across cloud storage providers using rclone. Use when uploading files (images, videos, documents) to S3, Cloudflare R2, Backblaze B2, Google Drive, Dropbox, or any S3-compatible storage. Triggers on \"upload to S3\", \"sync to cloud\", \"rclone\", \"backup files\", \"upload video/image to bucket\", or requests to transfer files to remote storage."

rclone File Transfer Skill

Setup Check (Always Run First)

Before any rclone operation, verify installation and configuration:

bash
# Check if rclone is installed
command -v rclone >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo "rclone installed: $(rclone version | head -1)" || echo "NOT INSTALLED"

# List configured remotes
rclone listremotes 2>/dev/null || echo "NO REMOTES CONFIGURED"

If rclone is NOT installed

Guide the user to install:

bash
# macOS
brew install rclone

# Linux (script install)
curl https:/$rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash

# Or via package manager
sudo apt install rclone  # Debian/Ubuntu
sudo dnf install rclone  # Fedora

If NO remotes are configured

Walk the user through interactive configuration:

bash
rclone config

Common provider setup quick reference:

ProviderTypeKey Settings
AWS S3s3access_key_id, secret_access_key, region
Cloudflare R2s3access_key_id, secret_access_key, endpoint (account_id.r2.cloudflarestorage.com)
Backblaze B2b2account (keyID), key (applicationKey)
DigitalOcean Spacess3access_key_id, secret_access_key, endpoint (region.digitaloceanspaces.com)
Google DrivedriveOAuth flow (opens browser)
DropboxdropboxOAuth flow (opens browser)

Example: Configure Cloudflare R2

bash
rclone config create r2 s3 \
  provider=Cloudflare \
  access_key_id=YOUR_ACCESS_KEY \
  secret_access_key=YOUR_SECRET_KEY \
  endpoint=ACCOUNT_ID.r2.cloudflarestorage.com \
  acl=private

Example: Configure AWS S3

bash
rclone config create aws s3 \
  provider=AWS \
  access_key_id=YOUR_ACCESS_KEY \
  secret_access_key=YOUR_SECRET_KEY \
  region=us-east-1

Common Operations

Upload single file

bash
rclone copy /path/to/file.mp4 remote:bucket/path/ --progress

Upload directory

bash
rclone copy /path/to/folder remote:bucket/folder/ --progress

Sync directory (mirror, deletes removed files)

bash
rclone sync /local/path remote:bucket/path/ --progress

List remote contents

bash
rclone ls remote:bucket/
rclone lsd remote:bucket/  # directories only

Check what would be transferred (dry run)

bash
rclone copy /path remote:bucket/ --dry-run

Useful Flags

FlagPurpose
--progressShow transfer progress
--dry-runPreview without transferring
-vVerbose output
--transfers=NParallel transfers (default 4)
--bwlimit=RATEBandwidth limit (e.g., 10M)
--checksumCompare by checksum, not size/time
--exclude="*.tmp"Exclude patterns
--include="*.mp4"Include only matching
--min-size=SIZESkip files smaller than SIZE
--max-size=SIZESkip files larger than SIZE

Large File Uploads

For videos and large files, use chunked uploads:

bash
# S3 multipart upload (automatic for >200MB)
rclone copy large_video.mp4 remote:bucket/ --s3-chunk-size=64M --progress

# Resume interrupted transfers
rclone copy /path remote:bucket/ --progress --retries=5

Verify Upload

bash
# Check file exists and matches
rclone check /local/file remote:bucket/file

# Get file info
rclone lsl remote:bucket/path/to/file

Troubleshooting

bash
# Test connection
rclone lsd remote:

# Debug connection issues
rclone lsd remote: -vv

# Check config
rclone config show remote